How to align and set tracking force on turntable is an important skill every vinyl lover should master. If you want your records to play smoothly and last longer, getting this right is essential. Tracking force is how much pressure the stylus (the needle) puts on your vinyl. Too much or too little force can lead to sound problems and damage to your records.
In this guide, we will walk you through how to align and set tracking force on turntable in simple steps. Whether you’re a beginner or have been using a turntable for a while, this will help you get the perfect setup for your turntable.
What is Tracking Force and Why is It Important for Your Turntable?
Tracking force is the pressure the needle (stylus) of your turntable applies to the record. It’s crucial because it helps the stylus stay in the grooves of the vinyl. If the force is too high, the needle could wear out your records faster. If it’s too low, the sound might be weak or the stylus might skip.
How to Align and Set Tracking Force on Turntable: A Quick Overview
Before we dive into the steps, let’s first understand what you need. To set the tracking force properly, you need a couple of tools. First, you’ll need a tracking force gauge, which is a small device that measures the force. Second, you’ll need to adjust the counterweight on the tonearm.
To align the tracking force, you’ll adjust the counterweight to the right setting. This may take a few tries, but once you get it right, the needle will apply the perfect amount of pressure. Let’s break it down in more detail in the next section.
Step-by-Step Guide on How to Align Tracking Force on Your Turntable
Before setting the tracking force, make sure the tonearm is balanced. This means the tonearm should float freely without the needle touching the record. You can adjust the counterweight until the arm is balanced.
Step 2: Set the Zero Point
Once the tonearm is balanced, set the counterweight to the zero point. This is important because it will allow you to adjust the tracking force correctly.
Step 3: Adjust the Tracking Force
Now, you can adjust the tracking force by rotating the counterweight. Use a tracking force gauge to measure the pressure the needle is putting on the vinyl. Check the recommended tracking force for your cartridge, and adjust the weight until it matches.
Step 4: Test the Setup
Once you’ve set the tracking force, test the setup by playing a record. Listen carefully for any skipping or distortion. If you hear any issues, adjust the tracking force slightly and test again.
Tools You Need to Set the Tracking Force on Your Turntable
To set the tracking force on your turntable, you’ll need some specific tools. Here’s a list of the most important ones:
- Tracking Force Gauge: This is the most essential tool. It helps measure the force applied by the stylus.
- Tonearm Counterweight: The counterweight adjusts the pressure on the record.
- Stylus Force Gauge: Some people prefer this digital version for precise measurements.
Having these tools will make the process much easier and more accurate.
Common Mistakes When Setting Tracking Force on Turntable and How to Avoid Them
Setting the tracking force might sound easy, but many people make mistakes. Here are some common ones:
- Not Balancing the Tonearm First: Always balance the tonearm before adjusting the tracking force.
- Ignoring the Manufacturer’s Recommended Tracking Force: Each cartridge has its recommended tracking force. Make sure you follow that.
- Not Using a Tracking Force Gauge: Without a gauge, it’s hard to measure the force accurately. Always use one!
Avoid these mistakes, and your turntable will perform at its best!
How to Adjust Tracking Force for Different Types of Records
Not all records are the same. Some may require a slightly different tracking force depending on their condition or type. Here’s how you can adjust for different records:
- New Vinyl Records: These typically require less tracking force, around 1.5 grams.
- Old Vinyl Records: Older records, especially if they’re worn out, may need a little more force to play without skipping.
Conclusion:
Setting the correct tracking force on your turntable is key to getting the best sound quality and preserving your records. By following the steps above, you can easily adjust the tracking force and make sure the stylus is applying the right pressure. This will help you enjoy your vinyl collection without worrying about damage or poor sound.
Remember to always balance the tonearm, use a tracking force gauge, and adjust according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. With these tips, your turntable will be ready to play your favorite records just the way they were meant to be heard!
FAQs
Q: What happens if the tracking force is too high on my turntable?
A: If the tracking force is too high, it can cause excessive wear on your records and stylus. It may also result in distortion or poor sound quality.
Q: How can I tell if my tracking force is correct?
A: Use a tracking force gauge to measure the pressure the stylus is applying. Compare the measurement to the recommended force for your cartridge.
Q: Can I adjust the tracking force without a gauge?
A: It’s best to use a tracking force gauge for accurate measurement, but if you don’t have one, you can adjust the tonearm by feel. However, this isn’t as precise.
Q: How often should I check the tracking force on my turntable?
A: It’s a good idea to check the tracking force whenever you change the cartridge or after every few months of regular use.
Q: Does the type of vinyl affect the tracking force setting?
A: Yes, older or more worn-out vinyl may require a slightly higher tracking force to play without skipping. Always adjust based on the record condition.
